热处理英语词汇 -ag尊龙app

 indication 缺陷 

test specimen 试样 
bar 棒材 
stock 原料 
billet 方钢，钢方坯 
bloom 钢坯,钢锭 
section 型材 
steel ingot 钢锭 
blank 坯料，半成品 
cast steel 铸钢 
nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 
ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 
bronze 青铜 
brass 黄铜 
copper 合金 
stainless steel不锈钢 
decarburization 脱碳 
scale 氧化皮 
anneal 退火 
process anneal 进行退火 
quenching 淬火 
normalizing 正火 
charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验 
fatigue 疲劳 
tensile testing 拉伸试验 
solution 固溶处理 
aging 时效处理 
vickers hardness维氏硬度 
rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 
brinell hardness 布氏硬度 
hardness tester硬度计 
descale 除污，除氧化皮等 
ferrite 铁素体 
austenite 奥氏体 
martensite马氏体 
cementite 渗碳体 
iron carbide 渗碳体 
solid solution 固溶体 
sorbite 索氏体 
bainite 贝氏体 
pearlite 珠光体 
nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体 
black oxide coating 发黑 
grain 晶粒 
chromium 铬
cadmium 镉 
tungsten 钨 
molybdenum 钼 
manganese 锰 
vanadium 钒
molybdenum 钼 
silicon 硅 
sulfer/sulphur 硫 
phosphor/ phosphorus 磷 
nitrided 氮化的 
case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬 
air cooling 空冷 
furnace cooling 炉冷 
oil cooling 油冷 
electrocladding /plating 电镀 
brittleness 脆性 
strength 强度 
rigidity 刚性,刚度 
creep 蠕变 
deflection 挠度 
elongation 延伸率 
yield strength 屈服强度 
elastoplasticity 弹塑性 
metallographic structure 金相组织 
metallographic test 金相试验 
carbon content 含碳量 
induction hardening 感应淬火 
impedance matching 感应淬火 
hardening and tempering 调质 
crack 裂纹 
shrinkage 缩孔，疏松 
forging 锻（件） 
casting 铸（件） 
rolling 轧（件） 
drawing 拉（件） 
shot blasting 喷丸（处理） 
grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理） 
sand blasting 喷砂（处理） 
carburizing 渗碳 
nitriding 渗氮 
ageing/aging 时效 
grain size 晶粒度 
pore 气孔 
sonim 夹砂 
cinder inclusion 夹渣
lattice晶格 
abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性 
spectrum analysis光谱分析 
heat/thermal treatment 热处理 
inclusion 夹杂物 
segregation 偏析 
picking 酸洗，酸浸 
residual stress 残余应力 
remaining stress 残余应力 
relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力 
stress relief 应力释放